If you are running a small product brand, you probably know the feeling of “great sales, scary bank account.” Revenue looks ...

Explanation: Section 220.44(1) refers you to Sec. 220.14(I), which specifies 180 VA per yoke and then the demand factors of Table 220.47 can be applied. Section 220.43(2) requires 1VA/sq. ft. The ...

Shell Plc.’s LNG Canada is currently on track to load its first liquefied natural gas cargo from the facility’s second unit as soon as this week as the project continues to ramp up in the next month, ...

Image art by Paul Gerke via ChatGPT-5. The Midcontinent Independent System Operator (MISO) has introduced a new method for calculating capacity credit across all resource types. It’s called the Direct ...

15th Annual Rail/Intermodal Roundtable: Seeking growth drivers amid big M&A questions The 15th Annual Rail/Intermodal Roundtable examines the current state of the U.S. rail and intermodal markets, ...

Engineers often include demand factors in panel schedules and/or load calculations when preparing an electrical design. It is important to include these as permitted by the Code so that equipment is ...

Abstract: This paper studies the problem of multi-stage robust unit commitment with discrete load shedding. In the day-ahead phase, the on-off status of thermal units is scheduled. During each period ...

Abstract: In recent years, two probabilistic methods based on Markov models were developed at Hydro One for evaluating the economic benefits of using mobile unit transformers (mobile unit substations) ...